The ability of a lens to converge or diverge light rays is called power (P) of the lens. It is defined as the reciprocal of focal length,If the length of a lens is measured in meters (m) than its reciprocal gives the power of the lens.
f = focal length measured in meters
P = Power of the lens measured in diopter (D).
Thus, dioptre is the power of a lens whose focal length is 1 metre. If focal length is given in centimetre, then
Illustration: if we take lens with focal length of 2 meter then find the power of the lens
Solution:Given focal length f= 2 m
Hence the power is 0.5 D
Which of the following are correct ? (a) The ability of a lens to converge or diverge light rays is called power of the lens. (b) Power of lens is defined as the reciprocal of focal length, (c) The Power of the lens measured in diopter (D). | |||
Right Option : D | |||
View Explanation |
Which of the following are correct ? (a) The ability of a lens to converge or diverge light rays is called power of the lens. (b) Power of the lens is defined as the reciprocal of focal length (c) The focal length of the lens is measured in Diopter . | |||
Right Option : A | |||
View Explanation |
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